A consistent flow of work is the key to keeping your construction company going.
But you can’t take on new jobs if you don’t have the finances available to get started or if cash flow issues delay existing projects. When outstanding invoices and late payments prevent you from meeting deadlines, client relationships – and your chances of landing future jobs – tend to suffer.
How do you keep bringing cash into the business while you’re waiting for payments from previous projects to hit your bank account? A construction line of credit can provide the funding you need to get going and stay on schedule so that your business can stay active and profitable.
What Are Construction Loans for Builders?
Construction loans are financing products designed to assist builders in covering the costs associated with construction and contract work. They’re used for materials, equipment, payroll, operating costs, bridging payment delays, and taking advantage of opportunities. Some options, like construction term loans, are provided in lump sum payments, whereas more flexible options, such as a business line of credit, offer access to capital on an as-needed basis. They offer near-instant liquidity to streamline cash flow, increase purchasing power, and cover business expenses. Whether dealing with an unexpected cost or opportunity, construction loans are a method of ensuring your business operates at full capacity at all times.Advantages of a Construction Business Line of Credit
Lines of credit have many of the benefits of both credit cards and term loans without restrictive spending limits or the need to commit to years of debt payments. Here’s how they work:- You apply as you would for any other business loan
- The lender approves a given credit amount (usually much higher than credit card companies can offer)
- You gradually borrow any amount up to the credit limit, as often as needed
- You pay back what you borrowed on a weekly or monthly schedule
- With each payment, you replenish available credit
Unpaid Invoices Delay Construction Business Projects
Late payments are all too common in the construction industry, and many business owners find themselves short on funds at the start of projects. When you face the possibility of depleting funds halfway through the project, it’s difficult to give clients an accurate estimate of how long the project will take. There are multiple costs to cover, including materials, employee salaries, and equipment maintenance or upgrades. Without the right amount of capital, you could be stuck in a waiting game. Attempting to reduce project costs by hiring minimal help or investing in fewer materials at the outset can backfire quickly. Too few people on a site make for slow progress. It can also increase the risk of injuries as each worker tries to take on more tasks than he or she can handle. Ultimately, this could make the project cost more than it would if you’d brought on the right number of people in the first place. Meanwhile, you need to pay your vendors as well. Equipment is another key part of a successful construction job, and limited cash flow doesn’t leave much available for maintenance or upgrades. Every time a machine breaks down, you either have to pay to get it fixed or replace it, both of which take time away from onsite work. You could find yourself facing bankruptcy if the cycle of delays continues and your business is too small to bounce back from the financial strain. Contractor financing with a business line of credit can solve the problems arising from unpaid invoices by providing a ready source of working capital. The alternatives aren’t the best long-term move for your construction company. You may find yourself passing up lucrative projects or sitting idle as competitors zip through jobs while waiting for cash to come in. By acquiring financing, you can move forward, stay active and grow your construction business.Types of Construction Loans for Builders
There are a few types of construction loans for builders and construction companies to take advantage of. Here are a few of the most common.Type of Financing | Description |
---|---|
Term Loans | Term loans are the most basic type of construction financing, provided in a one-time lump sum payment. Borrowers can opt for shorter or longer terms depending on their specific needs. Best for: Projects where you know the exact cost |
Business Lines of Credit | Business lines of credit are the most flexible financing option available. Instead of a lump sum payment, borrowers draw funds as needed from their total credit limit and only pay interest on the amount drawn. Some credit lines are revolving, meaning they have no set end date. As you repay your balance, you can draw the same funds again. Best for: Projects where you don’t know the exact cost, ongoing capital needs, etc. |
Equipment Financing | Equipment financing is a specialized financing solution designed for equipment purchases. Unlike a lease, borrowers maintain ownership of the equipment after repayment. This allows them to continue using the asset or, if needed, sell the asset and recoup some of the cost. Best for: Equipment purchases |
Revenue-Based Financing | Revenue-based financing focuses on a business’s profitability, rather than its credit score, to determine eligibility. It’s essentially an advance on your future sales. Like a traditional loan, the funds are provided in a lump sum payment. However, this is almost exclusively a short-term solution, with repayment terms extending up to 18 months. Best for: Businesses with less than favorable credit, those seeking fast funding, etc. |
Accounts Receivable Financing | Accounts receivable financing comes in two formats: factoring and loans. Factoring sells your invoices to a lender in exchange for funding. Loans, on the other hand, leverage your unpaid receivables as collateral for a loan. Best for: Businesses with unpaid invoices |
How Can You Manage Your Construction Line of Credit Funds?
Overuse can lead to overborrowing. Make sure to monitor your balance, check how close you are to your credit limit, strategically invest funds, and stay on top of your payment schedule to avoid missing payments and overpaying in interest. Here are a few helpful strategies:- Avoid “impulse” use of your credit line
- Establish a process to evaluate your balance on a consistent basis
- Make an effort to pay down your balance whenever possible
- Keep an internal record of withdrawals and payments
- Speak with your lender if you know in advance that you’ll miss a payment deadline
Construction Line of Credit for Builders: How to Qualify?
Qualifications will differ depending on the type of financing you’re seeking and the lender you’re working with. In general, non-bank lenders have less intensive eligibility criteria than banks and credit unions, although non-bank lenders carry higher interest rates. Here are National Business Capital’s general qualifications.- $120,000 in Annual Revenue
- 1+ Year in Business
- No Minimum Credit Score
- 4+ Months in Business
- $10k in Monthly Gross Sales
- No Minimum Credit Score
How to Apply for a Construction Line of Credit for Builders?
Applying for financing is as simple as filling out a lender’s application. Finding the most competitive option, however, isn’t as straightforward. Here are a few steps to follow when applying for a construction line of credit for builders.- Assess Your Business Financials’ – First and foremost, you’ll need to approach your business from a micro and macro perspective to gain a bird’s eye view of your financials. Take note of the expenses you handle on a daily, weekly, monthly, and annual basis, as well as forecast 2-5 years into the future to account for any potential slowdown in operations.
- Determine a Safe Level of Debt to Take On – Now that you have a better understanding of your business, you can establish a safe level of debt that your business can confidently handle. This way, you can avoid overwhelming your business with more debt than it can handle.
- Research Lenders – Next, you’ll want to research lenders offering the financing product you’re seeking. Consider their reputation and qualifications as you go through your search, and don’t be afraid to reach out and ask questions.
- Prepare Documentation and Fill Out Applications – Once you have 5-10 choices, you’ll prepare your business documents and fill out application forms. Each lender may require different documentation, but most will need to see business bank statements, personal driver’s licenses, and your EIN number, at the very least.
- Review Your Approvals and Finalize a Contract – Finally, you’ll review the decisions on your applications and move forward with the best offer. Remember that there’s room for negotiation in every contract. If you’re a few points away from an offer working for your bottom line, reach out to see if you can negotiate the terms.
Comparing the Best Construction Loan Lenders
Because a line of credit can be used to cover multiple business expenses, you should consider both short- and long-term financial needs as you search for the right lender. This will help you decide how much to request for your general contractor line of credit. This approach also allows you to have enough money for not only the next job but also upcoming projects. Start your search by looking for lenders willing to offer the amount of credit you need, and then ask these questions:- Is the credit line revolving? If not, the credit won’t replenish when you make payments.
- Can you qualify? Banks will want to see more financial information than alternative lenders.
- Are the terms reasonable? Lenders should offer flexible term options.
- What’s the application process like? Too much paperwork can delay funding.
- What are the fees? You may have to pay documentation, origination, or draw fees in addition to interest.
- Do you need collateral? Even if you don’t, the lender may require a personal guarantee or lien.
- How are payments structured? Automatic weekly and monthly payments are most common.
How to Get a Business Line of Credit to Fund Your Next Construction Project
If you’re thinking of leveraging a construction line of credit to fund your next construction or contracting project, here are a few strategies to ensure you move through the process as quickly and efficiently as possible.- Proactively strengthen your credit score
- Prepare all relevant documentation before sending applications
- Read customer reviews of lenders
- Apply with as many lenders as possible (to give yourself options)
- Never select an option that doesn’t align with your business goals or opportunity